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Akciğer Kanseri Tipleri

Akciğer Kanseri Tipleri

Akciğer kanseri, iki ana tipe ayrılır: Küçük Hücreli Akciğer Kanseri (KHAK) ve Küçük Hücreli Dışı Akciğer Kanseri (KHDAK). Bu iki tür, farklı biyolojik özelliklere sahip olduğu için tedavi yaklaşımları da farklılık gösterir.

Küçük Hücreli Akciğer Kanseri (KHAK), daha nadir görülen ve hızlı ilerleyen bir kanser türüdür. Genellikle sigara içen kişilerde ortaya çıkar ve agresif yapısı nedeniyle kısa sürede yayılabilir. Tedavisi, kemoterapi, radyoterapi ve son yıllarda gelişen akıllı ilaçlar ve immunoierapilerdir. Çok erken evrelerde tespit edilirse, cerrahi yaklaşımda bir tercih olabilmektedir.

Küçük Hücreli Dışı Akciğer Kanseri (KHDAK) ise en yaygın akciğer kanseri türüdür ve kendi içinde birçok alt türe ayrılır :

Adenokarsinom: Akciğer kanserlerinin en yaygın türüdür. Genellikle sigara içmeyenlerde de görülür.

Skuamöz Hücreli Karsinom: Akciğerlerde bronşların iç yüzeyini oluşturan hücrelerde gelişir ve sıklıkla sigara ile ilişkilidir.

Büyük Hücreli Karsinom: Diğer iki türe göre daha nadir görülen bu kanser türü, hızla büyüme eğilimindedir.

Her iki ana türün de belirtileri ve tedavi süreçleri farklı olabilir. Akciğer kanseri türünü doğru teşhis etmek, tedavi planının etkinliğini artırmak için önemlidir.

Akciğer Kanseri nedir? Neden olur?

Akciğer Kanseri Tipleri

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Akciğer Kanserinde Tanı

Doğru tanı, etkili bir tedavi planı oluşturmak için hayati öneme sahiptir.

Akciğer Kanseri Tedavileri

Tedavide kullanılan yöntemler, kanserin tipi, evresi ve hastanın genel sağlık durumu gibi birçok faktöre bağlı olarak değişiklik gösterir.

Hakkımda

VOLKAN ERDOĞU

Tags : adenokarsinom akciğer kanseri türleri büyük hücreli karsinom küçük hücreli akciğer kanseri küçük hücreli dışı akciğer kanseri skuamöz hücreli karsinom

Bir yanıt yazın Yanıtı iptal et

Sosyal Medya Hesaplarım

Tedaviler

Kapalı Ameliyat

Açık Ameliyat

Robotik Cerrahi

Volkan Erdoğu

Göğüs Cerrahi Uzmanı

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